Untitled document edited 4
Solution
(a)Political factors
1. Ethnic diversity
Some ethnic groups are systematically excluded from political power or discriminated against by
the government or state.
-Where discrimination against ethnic groups occurs, there is a high chance of an outbreak of war.
2. Struggle for political rights in an autocratic regime
An autocratic regime naturally denies citizens room for political activities, which may lead to
protests, resulting in an outbreak of wars.
3. Political deprivation such as colonization subordination
Where the government mistreats citizens due to their political backgrounds, they may protest,
which leads to violence, resulting in an outbreak of wars.
(b)Economic factors
1. Lack of raw materials in the industries
-Where manufacturing companies lack raw materials to be used in the production process, they
may protest, causing violence which results in an outbreak of wars.
2. High tax rates
Where industries and citizens are imposed with higher tax rates by the government, they may
decide to protest to force the government to reduce the tax rates. This may cause violence and
eventually result in the outbreak of wars.
3. Strict restrictions on starting a business
-Entrepreneurs who are willing to start a business may be affected by strict and unfavorable
policies to start a business.
This may force the entrepreneurs to protest, resulting in the outbreak of wars.
(C)Geographical factors
1. Unequal distribution of resources
-Resources such as water in some parts of the country may cause violence among the citizens,
which may encourage the outbreak of wars.
2. Outbreak of diseases in parts of the country
Diseases in some parts of the country may force citizens to protest to force the government to
intervene and provide efficient medical services, encouraging outbreaks of wars.
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